P.K. SHARMA

Cyber security intelligence, AI governance, practitioner analysis

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Annex A 8.15

Logging

Logs recording activities, exceptions, faults and other relevant events are produced, stored, protected and analysed.

What an assessor looks for

Show what is logged, retention, and protection of the logs from alteration by those they record. Administrator activity must be covered.

Where it usually fails

Logs are collected and retained for a period shorter than the time it typically takes to detect an intrusion.

Classification

Theme
A.8 Technological
Control type
Detective
Security properties
Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability
Cybersecurity concepts
Detect
ISO 27001:2013 equivalent
12.4.1, 12.4.2, 12.4.3

Control number and title are identifiers used as references. The classification above is our own analysis, aligned to the shape of the ISO 27002 attribute model rather than reproduced from it, and no text from the standard appears on this page. Last reviewed 2026-08-03.

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