P.K. SHARMA

Cyber security intelligence, AI governance, practitioner analysis

The CRA reporting duty starts in five weeks. The platform does not

Article 14 applies from 11 September 2026 and covers products already on the market, not just what ships after 2027. ENISA's own page still describes the Single Reporting Platform in the future tense, and the 24-hour clock does not pause while you work out where to send the report.

By Parminder Kumar Sharma · · 7 min read

Angled blades of a split-flap display caught mid-turn in deep shadow, edges lit indigo and cyan, with no characters legible

The date everyone is planning for is the wrong one

Ask a product team about the Cyber Resilience Act and you will hear 11 December 2027: essential requirements, conformity assessment, CE marking. That work is real and most of it genuinely belongs in 2027.

It is not the first deadline.

Regulation (EU) 2024/2847, as it actually phases in

  1. 10 Dec 2024

    Entry into force

    The clock on everything below starts here.

  2. 11 Jun 2026

    Chapter IV applies

    Notification of conformity assessment bodies. Already passed.

  3. 11 Sep 2026

    Article 14 reporting applies

    Actively exploited vulnerabilities and severe incidents must be reported. Five weeks away.

  4. 11 Dec 2027

    Full application

    Essential requirements, conformity assessment, CE marking, technical documentation.

Dates from the European Commission summary of the CRA. Note the gap between the two application dates: fifteen months in which the reporting duty exists on its own.

Two things about September make it harder than the date alone suggests.

It reaches backwards. The reporting obligation applies to products with digital elements already made available on the Union market, including ones placed there long before the CRA existed and never touched since. A 2022 product still in the field, whose team has moved on, is in scope on 11 September whether or not anything about it is otherwise CRA-relevant.

It runs on a 24-hour clock. Early warning to your national CSIRT and ENISA within 24 hours of becoming aware, a fuller notification within 72 hours, then a final report within 14 days for an actively exploited vulnerability or one month for a severe incident.

The platform you must report through is not live

This is the part worth checking yourself rather than taking from me. ENISA's own Single Reporting Platform page, with guidance documents dated 31 July 2026, still describes the platform in the future tense: it shall become a technical tool, and as of 11 September 2026 onwards it will be used by CSIRTs and manufacturers for mandatory reporting.

The practical instruction is dull and it is the whole of it: watch the ENISA SRP page weekly from now, and register the moment access opens rather than the moment you need it.

This is the fourth clock, not the first

Four clocks, four triggers, one incident

Four clocks, four triggers, one incidentThey are not alternatives. A single event can start several at once, and each is measured from its own moment.REGIMETHE CLOCK STARTS WHENFIRST DEADLINEGDPRAwareness of a personal data breach72 hoursNIS2Awareness of a significant incident24 hoursDORAClassification of a major ICT incidentInitial, then intermediate and finalCRAAwareness of active exploitation in the field24 hoursOnly the last one starts with something happening in a product you shipped, and you may learn of it from the customer.
Each regime measures from its own moment, so an organisation that has mapped only its GDPR obligation has mapped a quarter of the problem. The CRA row is the outlier: it is the only one started by something happening in a product you shipped.

The reason to treat this as routine rather than novel is that you have almost certainly done it three times already.

Incident reporting duties now running in parallel

RegimeFirst deadlineThenReported to
CRA Article 1424 hours, early warning72 hours, then 14 days or one monthNational CSIRT and ENISA
NIS2 Article 2324 hours, early warning72 hours, then one monthNational CSIRT or competent authority
DORA4 hours from classifying an incident as major72 hours, then one monthCompetent financial authority
GDPR Article 3372 hoursNoneSupervisory authority
Four regimes, four durations, one identical trigger: somebody becoming aware. None of them starts at the moment of compromise, which is the point made at greater length in the third-party notification briefing.

A single incident in a regulated product can now start several of these at once, on different durations, to different recipients. That is an organisational problem before it is a legal one: it is solved by one person holding one decision, not by four teams each reading their own regulation.

The connective point with third-party breach notification is exact. Every clock in the table begins when somebody notices. None of them bounds the interval between compromise and noticing, which is the interval that actually determines exposure.

What the class question changes

Classification is a 2027 problem that has to be answered in 2026, because it decides what evidence you should already be generating.

What most teams assume

  • Self-assessment throughout, with documentation written up nearer the time.
  • Reporting is an incident-response concern, separate from product compliance.
  • The support period is a technical detail to settle at launch.

What the classification actually sets

  • Important Class I permits self-assessment only where harmonised standards are applied. Important Class II and Critical require a third party.
  • Reporting is a manufacturer obligation under Article 14, and it lands fifteen months before the rest.
  • The support period must be stated at the point of purchase, in month and year, and is hard to shorten once published.

Finding out at conformity assessment that two products sit in Important Class II is the expensive version of that discovery. It is also entirely avoidable in August 2026.

Who is a manufacturer, which is broader than it sounds

The obligation attaches to manufacturers of products with digital elements, and both halves of that phrase are wider than the words suggest.

A product with digital elements is not only hardware with firmware. Software placed on the market on its own qualifies, which brings in companies that have never considered themselves product businesses at all: a SaaS vendor shipping a downloadable agent, a consultancy licensing a tool it built for one client and then sold to others, an integrator distributing a configured appliance.

And manufacturer is a role rather than a description. Placing a product on the market under your own name makes you one, including where somebody else built it. That is the same trap the AI Act sets with providers, and it catches the same organisations for the same reason.

Two exclusions worth knowing. Free and open-source software developed outside a commercial activity is out of scope, though the boundary is narrower than the enthusiasm for it suggests once monetisation appears. And products already covered by sector rules, such as medical devices, are handled there rather than twice.

If you are unsure which side of the line you are on, the useful question is not whether you feel like a manufacturer. It is whether anything you supply runs on a customer's infrastructure and receives updates from you.

What to do in the five weeks

Take this with you

Before 11 September 2026

  • List every product with digital elements you have made available in the Union, including ones you no longer actively sell. The reporting duty does not care that the team moved on.
  • Name the person who sends the 24-hour early warning, and name their deputy. This is the single control that decides whether the deadline is met.
  • Watch the ENISA Single Reporting Platform page weekly and register the moment access opens, not the moment you need it.
  • Write down what actively exploited means for your products, before an argument about it is happening under a 24-hour deadline.
  • Test the path out of hours. A process that works on a Tuesday afternoon and not on a Friday evening has not been tested.
  • Map which other clocks the same incident starts (NIS2, DORA, GDPR), so one event produces coordinated notifications rather than three uncoordinated ones.
  • Start classification now even though conformity assessment is 2027, because the class decides what evidence you should be accumulating from today.

If the estate question is bigger than the deadline, that is what CRA readiness covers, and the regulatory scope checker works out which of the overlapping regimes apply to you in the first place.

Sources

  1. PrimaryRegulation (EU) 2024/2847 (the Cyber Resilience Act)EUR-Lexaccessed 2026-08-10
  2. PrimaryDirective (EU) 2022/2555 (NIS2)EUR-Lexaccessed 2026-08-10
  3. PrimaryRegulation (EU) 2016/679 (GDPR)EUR-Lexaccessed 2026-08-10
  4. PrimaryRegulation (EU) 2022/2554 (DORA)EUR-Lexaccessed 2026-08-10

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